This Day in Computer History: September 27

This Day in Computer History

1960

The first Planar Integrated Circuit was successfully fabricated using a boron diffusion technique developed by Isy Haas and Lionel Kattner of Fairchild Semiconductor.

1979

At Apple Computer, Jef Raskin’s proposed five hundred dollar Macintosh computer is rejected after an analysis reveled that, with the company’s usual four hundred percent markup, the price was infeasible even without disk drives or a printer. It was decided that the closest Apple could come in price was fifteen hundred dollars.

1983

Angry over the commercialized state of software development in an industry founded by men who had embodied the philosophy of the hacker ethic, Richard Stallman announced the creation of the UNIX-compatible GNU operating system in several Usenet channels. His message read, “Starting this Thanksgiving I am going to write a complete UNIX-compatible software system called GNU (for Gnu’s Not UNIX) and give it away free to everyone who can use it. Contributions of time, money, programs and equipments are greatly needed.”

1996

Now legendary Kevin Mitnick was indicted at the age of thirty-three on numerous allegations of hacking and stealing of millions of dollars worth of applications right off the networks of some of the largest telecom companies in the nation. The case was widely hyped in the media, and the statistic that the maximum sentence for the combined charges could have resulted in a two hundred year prison sentence was frequently quoted by news outlets. The case and the investigation that lead up to Mitnick’s arrest will later be dramatically recounted in the book Takedown by Tsutomu Shimomura and John Markoff, who covered the incident for the New York Times. In an even later account, Jonathan Littman’s The Fugitive Game, the case will be portrayed as being over-zealously prosecuted, while its famous coverage by Markoff will be painted as wildly sensationalized. In all, the hacking spree and the case to follow would leave Mitnick a household name.

1998

Google marks this date as the birth of its popular search engine, though it is neither the date of Google’s incorporation nor of the search engine’s earliest launch.

2000

Version 1.6.1 of the Ruby programming language was released.

2002

The author of the once-popular Mindwire BBS client, Andre Durand, released the client, which was developed through the nineties for free on his website.

2004

PhpMyAdmin 2.6.0 was released. The version introduced an improved character set and support for MySQL 4.1.

2005

Computer giants Intel and Microsoft publicly backed Toshiba’s unreleased high-definition DVD (HD-DVD) media format, briefly swinging analysts and market speculators’ confidence from the Blu-Ray format which had been so prominently marketed by the media. The HD-DVD would be launched March 31, 2006.

2006

Apple Computer released iTunes 7.

Netscape Browser 8.1.2 was released.

Yahoo! acquires the Jumpcut online video editing service.

This post is part of the series: A Chronology of Computer History: This Day in History

This series provides a daily account of what happened on this day in the history of computing and technology. Discussing developments, breaking news, new releases and global implications that occurred as a result of these ground breaking events.

1. This Day in Computer History: September 2
2. This Day in Computer History: September 3
3. This Day in Computer History: September 4
4. This Day in Computer History: September 5
5. This Day in Computer History: September 6
6. This Day in Computer History: September 7
7. This Day in Computer History: September 8
8. This Day in Computer History: September 9
9. This Day in Computer History: September 10
10. This Day in Computer History: September 11
11. This Day in Computer History: September 12
12. This Day in Computer History: September 13
13. This Day in Computer History: September 14
14. This Day in Computer History: September 15
15. This Day in Computer History: September 16
16. This Day in Computer History: September 17
17. This Day in Computer History: September 18
18. This Day in Computer History: September 19
19. This Day in Computer History: September 20
20. This Day in Computer History: September 21
21. This Day in Computer History: September 22
22. This Day in Computer History: September 23
23. This Day in Computer History: September 24
24. This Day in Computer History: September 26
25. This Day in Computer History: September 27
26. This Day in Computer History: September 28
27. This Day in Computer History: September 29
28. This Day in Computer History: September 30