The Top Ten Famous Computer Viruses

Written by:  • Edited by: Bill Bunter
Updated May 5, 2010
• Related Guides: Windows | Computer Viruses | GPS Devices

Computer viruses may not be aware of their fame and notoriety, but they certainly get their share of press. This article presents the top ten most famous computer viruses and thoughts on virus fame in the future.

Fame, Fear, and Loathing

Fame does not always equate to power, financial punch, or pervasiveness in the virus world. Media attention, AV software vendor marketing, and other factors influence what makes a virus famous, even if it's not that damaging.

I have heard of some of these viruses, and despite my wide number of clients, friends, and exposure of my own computers over the years, I never saw or caught some of them.

As the Internet has become more and more a part of everyday life, and computing spreads to every phone, DVR, and other electronic device, the future holds potential for even more widespread and famous viruses than any of these. Let's look at the top ten for clues to what the future may hold.

The Top Ten

1. ILOVEYOU - (2000) One of the most widespread and rapidly spreading viruses ever, the ILOVEYOU virus spread via e-mail, posing as an executable attachment sent by a friend from the target's contact list.

2. Code Red - (2001) IIS on Windows servers were the target of this virus. It also launched denial of service (DoS) attacks.

3. Nimda - (2001) Nimda used seemingly every possible method to spread, and was very effective at doing so. Nimda is notable for being one of the fastest spreading and most widespread viruses ever.

4. Melissa - (1999) The Melissa virus is notable because it is a Word macro virus. It cleverly spread via e-mails sent to contacts from the infected users' address books.

5. Sasser - (2004) Sasser exploited a buffer overflow and spread by connecting to port 445 on networked Windows systems. The chaos caused was possibly the worst ever, as systems restarted or crashed.

6. The Morris Internet Worm - (1988) The grandfather of computer worms, the Morris worm infected Unix systems and was notable for its "accidental" virulence.

7. Blaster - (2003) Blaster exploited a Windows operating system vulnerability and let users know of its presence with a system shutdown warning.

8. SQL Slammer - (2003) This tiny virus infected servers running Microsoft's SQL Server Desktop Engine, and was very fast to spread.

9. Elk Cloner - (1982) Despite Apple's marketing that their systems are less prone to viruses that was not always the case. Notable as possible the first personal computer virus, Elk Cloner infected the boot sector of Apple II floppies.

10. Creeper - (1971) This is noted as possibly the first ever computer virus. It infected computers on ARPANET. Mostly harmless, the concept of Creeper has infected the minds of rogue programmers through today.

Future Candidates

Of phones, portable music players, game consoles, DVRs, car computers and GPS devices, only phones so far have been a significant target of virus writers. None of these systems has a well-developed anti-virus platform and network yet all of them can connect to the Internet and are potentially vulnerable. The ubiquity of Windows systems makes Windows CE devices a prime and continuing target.


Comments

Showing all 13 comments
 
etextbookcity Nov 29, 2011 8:21 PM
RE: The Top Ten Famous Computer Viruses
I have Norton 360 Premier Edition, is that good enough protection against viruses? Maybe another article you could write would be how to avoid viruses, or what antivirus software is the best. Thanks!
Halle Evers Sep 19, 2011 1:56 PM
CREEPER!
i need a discription of the CREEPER virus!!!!
Lee Clemmer Feb 4, 2011 7:08 AM
Social networking the new vector
Malware seems to now be spreading via links or applets on social network sites such as Facebook and MySpace more than ever. Despite Facebook's continual attempts to improve security, I had an attack on my own Facebook page very recently.

While single sign-on across numerous applications, sites, web services, and social networking platforms is convenient, we've got to be ever more watchful. Once a virus, trojan, or malicious program takes control of our Facebook profile, it can send messages with links, make status posts with embedded content linking to viruses, and more.
Of course if at that point the malicious program has gained control of your desktop computer, laptop, phone, or netbook--the game is won for the virus. This is why we've got to have good protection software and keep it up to date.
Lee Clemmer Feb 4, 2011 7:01 AM
Warhead
CJ, that's definitely a big one as well. Sophos reported that during its peak, (if I read their report correctly) that they determined approximately 1 out of every 200 emails sent on the Internet were infected.
That's a similar number (but a very different measure) than the 200 million in your quote, so I wonder in both cases how they did the statistical analysis.

As far as which of the more recent viruses will become the most famous from the last five years, I suspect time and perspective will tell us.
cj leeming Feb 4, 2011 3:59 AM
the warhead!!
the war head!!This virus burst onto the scene in 2006/2007 and hit the Internet like a nuclear warhead. It was distributed via an email with the subject “230 dead as storm batters Europe.” The writers of the virus definitely made it look like a news brief that peaked a lot of interest and they altered the subject and news to be timely enough to get the user’s attention. At it’s peak more than 200 million emails had been infected with this virus which created a massive spam email botnet. The innovation here was in the thought that went into the usage of current events to lure its victims (social engineering). am 14 am computer geek :D
william Aug 9, 2010 11:41 PM
RE: The Top Ten Famous Computer Viruses
I always get viruses be careful
william Aug 9, 2010 11:38 PM
RE: The Top Ten Famous Computer Viruses
every website you go there is a risk of getting a virus not only porno sites
clintkier Jul 22, 2010 8:42 PM
what is the method of removing the t0p6-10 virus...
i want to know the answer of this question........
Kwame Anim Apr 28, 2010 11:03 AM
virus are not good
those who make virus(compter) should be advice to stop
Bam Apr 6, 2010 4:05 PM
Hey The guy who wants to add one
The Love bug is the same thing as the ILoveYou one so yeah haha
chloe keen Mar 29, 2010 9:01 AM
RE: The Top Ten Famous Computer Viruses
dont not put viruses on you computer if they come up just press the red cross on you page
Charmian Feb 22, 2010 6:38 AM
Virus that shut American Governmental Agencies down
Back in the 90's (I think) there was a virus, eventually the trail petered out in Australia, that targeted American Governmental Agencies. It took only a very few hours to work from East to West coast and effectively shut the majority of these agencies down.
It was never effectively traced and no one claimed to be the writer. Has it got a specific name?
software systems development Jan 6, 2010 12:53 AM
software systems development
I want to add one more in the list.
Love Bug (May 2000): Another e-mail attachment virus, Love Bug encouraged users to open an attachment which supposedly was a love letter. The virus spread from Asia to the United States, but the author was never charged since there were no laws against cyber crimes in the Phillipines.

http://www.centennialcollege.ca/Programs/ProgramOverview.aspx?Program=0103&Calendar=2010-2011
 
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