Demerol Guide

Demerol is a drug used to treat moderate to severe pain caused by trauma, severe injuries, surgical procedures, and severe medical conditions. Demerol is a brand-name drug that contains meperidine, which is the active ingredient that is used to control pain. This drug is administered as an injection every 2 to 4 hours. It should not be used for prolonged periods of time, as it is highly addictive.

Because of its addictive properties, Demerol should not be used in people who have a history of alcohol and drug addiction. Anyone who is allergic to meperidine should not use this drug. If you have a history of asthma, kidney disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hypothyroidism, liver disease, scoliosis, epilepsy, hypotension (low blood pressure), brain tumors, gallbladder disease, mental illness, sleep apnea, or enlarged prostate gland, tell your doctor. You may not be able to take this drug, or you may have to take a smaller dose than usual.

Meperidine can cause several side effects that range from mild to severe. The less serious side effects that can occur with the use of this drug include loss of appetite, constipation, headache, dry mouth, vomiting, nausea, itching, low libido, reduced urination, dizziness, and sweating. More serious side effects include slowed heartbeat, weakness, dizziness, confusion, fainting, seizures, clammy skin and shallow breathing. If these side effects occur, contact your physician or visit the nearest urgent care facility or emergency room.

This drug should not be taken with other drugs, as its effects can be enhanced. This can cause very serious, even life-threatening, consequences. Do not take meperidine with other narcotic drugs, tranquilizers, or muscle relaxants. Serious interactions can occur if you take Demerol with pentazocine, butorphanol, or similar medications. Tell your doctor if you are taking these medications so that serious interactions can be avoided.