Sprint Psychology

Article by Rupen Sharma, PMP (2,480 pts ) , published Jun 23, 2009

Sprints in SCRUM require the team to have high degree of commitment. Success in Sprints only comes when the team effort and individual interactions are channeled correctly. The processes built in play a critical role in building this psychology.

Gain Commitment to the Sprint Backlog

The first step in developing a successful team is setting a goal. After committing to the goal, the team starts to work towards it. Without the team’s commitment, the goal will never be reached regardless of how skilled the team is or what processes you follow. Imagine if you were told to complete a set of tasks with a defined date and you had no say in the set of tasks allocated and the date of delivery, would you be as committed to the goal? I suspect not! Therefore, SCRUM and other Agile methodlogies encourage mutual decision making by the people involved. Team Commitment

In SCRUM, the team makes a consensus decision on the Sprint Backlog. This means that whatever they decide to build and deliver during the Agile Sprint is owned by the team. Hence, the team is responsible for the output of the Agile Sprint. This is an important psychological factor, which will enable the team to make every conceivable effort to meet their commitment. After all, there is pride at stake. SCRUM leverages this basic human trait.

Ensure Daily Progress Through the SCRUM Meeting

During the daily SCRUM Meeting, the team discusses progress, issues, and risks. This gives an opportunity to seek and provide support to and from team members. Hence, stronger team bonding is achieved. The daily SCRUM meeting also puts a certain degree of peer pressure on team members who aren’t giving it their best. Lastly, it is during this meeting that team members can recognize each others efforts. When all this happens on a daily basis, the synergy within the team is enhanced and leads to a successful Agile SPRINT.

Build Team Morale Through the Sprint Review

ScrumReviewThe Sprint Review meeting is conducted at the end of a Sprint. The team demonstrates the functionality built to the client. This meeting gives the team an opportunity to admire the fruits of their labor. It builds team morale and leads to happy developers. High morale ultimately leads to higher productivity.

Software is developed by humans. The process you follow to create software should have elements that enable team building and bonding. A team following SCRUM will have increased productivity because SCRUM has elements that exploit the human factor associated with software development. See for yourself by measuring productivity at the end of a Sprint using Agile six-sigma principles.