2009 Credit Card Bill of Rights

Written by:  • Edited by: Donna Cosmato
Updated Jul 6, 2011
• Related Guides: Credit Card Companies

An overview and details of the new credit card bill of rights that will go into effect in 2010. The article includes an explanation of the changes to finance charges and interest rates, payments, over-the-limit fees, statements and the processing of payments.

The credit cardholders bill of rights will go into effect in July of 2010, creating new and important rights for credit users. The Credit Cardholder's Bill of Rights Act is designed to help people that commonly fall prey to what President Obama calls "the fine print that hides the truth." The new bill does many things to help credit card users, changing and improving the way the industry lends money and extends credit to consumers. This bill will help to eliminate unfair practices and make credit cards more convenient and easy to understand. This article will give you all the details of the new credit card bill, going over all the changes to credit card accounts that will go into effect in 2010.

Finance Charges & Interest Rates

Many changes will be done to the way interest rates and finance charges work in regards to credit cards. Credit card issuers will no longer be able to charge two billing cycle finance charges, which previously allowed them to charge cardholders interest on balances they had already paid off. Companies will no longer be allowed to increase the interest rate on balances that are already in existence. Previously, credit card companies were within their rights to raise interest rates however the wanted but the bill limits them, meaning that interest rate increases will only apply to new balances and purchases. Existing balances will remain at the old interest rate. In addition, no interest rate increases will be legal during the first year of a new account, unless the increase was disclosed at the opening of the account. Also, the current 15-day advance notice that's required for increases to the interest rate will be raised to 45 days. Even increases due to failure to pay the minimum payment will be subject to the new 45 day notice. A very important new change also means that your credit card issuer can't leave your rate at the default interest rate if you've shown improvement in your credit use. Rates that have been increased must be reviewed often and periodically and must be lowered if any changes are evident. This is one of the most important new changes for credit cardholders, allowing thousands of Americans that had a period of irresponsibility or financial trouble recover from their situation.

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