If you have ever wondered what is the definition of a HUD home, they are listed online. Those trying to sell the homes are under contract to HUD. If you want to buy a HUD home a licensed real estate broker who is registered with HUD may give an offer for you. Even the real estate broker's commission will be paid by HUD.
All homes are offered for sale at fair market value. This is determined by a recent appraisal. At the end of the offer period, all bids are opened. The highest acceptable one is accepted. If there has not been a sale, the home will be offered for sale on an "extended" basis. This means means bids may be placed at any time on a business day. If one of those bids is accepted, the buyer will be notified within 48 hours.
While the homes are offered at fair market value, there are special discount programs through HUD for low income and other people who are in certain categories.