The idea behind LCD projectors is very basic. A light is sent from a light source, through a prism which separates the light into three components: red, green and blue. Then, these three components pass through polarized filters, a LCD display and an analyzer, which forms the images. These images are sent to the prism or lens, which makes them bigger, and are then sent to the surface where the image is to be displayed.
LCD projectors produce a wide range of colors and shades but require high maintenance costs. The lamps should be renewed when they are worn out, and a typical replacement costs a couple of hundred dollars.
Nowadays, Digital Light Processing (DLP) and Liquid Crystal on Silicon (LCOS) projectors are taking the place of LCD Projectors.
Continue to the next page to find out more about other types of projectors available for home theater systems.