Tips and Tricks to Improve Your Score on the TOEFL

Written by:  • Edited by: Elizabeth Stannard Gromisch
Updated Dec 7, 2011
• Related Guides: English Language | Higher Education

Improving your chances of passing the TOEFL is quite simple and doesn’t require complex work. It requires 3 things: a) reading in English, b) studying the context of the exam, and c) having conversations in the language as there are listening and speaking sections. Here's my advice after taking it.

A Brief Introduction to the TOEFL

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Toefl-1 When you are a foreigner or a non-English speaker and you want to go to an American higher education institution, one of the requirements you will need to fulfil before being accepted is to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language, which is also known as the TOEFL. Maybe you will feel some confusion because you think you know how to speak the English language and how to write it, but if you want to access to a higher education in America, that test is a requirement.

Don't think that it is something difficult. In many Hispanic countries, there are similar tests to the TOEFL that are used to evaluate the national student body of the country when they finish their high school education. Many tests are similar, and they also focus on oral, grammar, and writing skills, three core aspects that are fundamental to the admission office to know if their future students know and understand the national language.

Tips to Improve Your Grammar

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In theory, grammar shouldn't be that difficult because if you study this section well, you can pass the test completely. One way you can improve your grammar skills is by taking classes at a government-sponsored school. There are many sponsored schools that offer free classes at nights or in the mornings. These classes are the best idea if you want to improve your grammar because you will be placed in a class that fits your needs.

You can use it to buy or borrow from your local library one of the TOEFL study guides to study in the comfort of your own home. These study guides can give you details about the grammatical structure of English on the test and other sources you can use to improve your grammatical skills.

Another idea you can put in practice is to read books written in the English language. Through reading, you will learn more about the composition of the English grammatical structure, and, at the same time, you will improve your vocabulary because you will be learning new words in the process. Reading can be an essential tool for passing the exam because you will be reinforcing both vocabulary and grammar.

Tips to Improve Your Writing

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As with many languages exams, writing can be the most complex part, and the TOEFL written section is not an exception. However, it is not that hard either: the key to improving your writing is by preparation. To many Spanish speakers, writing in English can be a complex task because the syntax and grammar of English are different from the Spanish structures, and you can easily make a mistake without even noticing. The improvement of your writing is related to improvement of your grammar skills, but there is something you need to know. In the TOEFL, there is a section that requires you to write an essay. It is not a big essay, but it can be a problem if you don't know the structure of an essay. If you visit the How to Prepare TOEFL Essay Page from the TOEFL IBT Course website, you can learn the basic concepts of an essay and prepare yourself for the essay part of the test.

Tips to Improve Your Vocabulary and Reading

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Vocabulary is related to the other sections of the exam but is also an important tool in life because it will help you to communicate more efficiently with your fellow English speakers. A wider vocabulary is a sign of an educated person. Although you may think that you won’t need a big vocabulary for this exam, you do because in the reading section, there will be a paragraph that you will need to read and then to answer questions about the reading. There are going to be words that you probably won’t know in the paragraph and some of those might even confuse you. This is why you need to start reading more complex materials before facing the exam, which will help you expand your knowledge of English vocabulary words and phrases.

Reading is quite simple. I recommend reading English-language newspapers or books along with a dictionary. Newspapers and books can give you a boost in your vocabulary, and they can help you with your English reading skills. Remember: when you are reading for the exam, first analyze the main idea, and then analyze every paragraph, sentence, and idea before answering the questions. Doing that in your practice will help prepare you for the exam.

Epilogue

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0764586092.01. SS500 SCLZZZZZZZ V1114589959 When you are taking the exam, be calm and relaxed. It's not going to be the end of the world if you don't pass it on the first try. (But, do study hard because the exam is not cheap with the 2009 cost at $170.) The main tool you will have on your side is your knowledge because, without that, you won't achieve success.

Remember: when you are writing, be clear with your ideas and write with coherence because a well-written paragraph can help you to achieve a higher score. Remember to study how an essay is written in English just in case you don't remember the rules of writing a paragraph.

Read every question carefully as well every reading section. It may help to write down the main idea, and then go into the sub contexts to avoid further confusion if the paragraphs or reading sections are too long and you think you might forget something.

Lastly, when you are writing the essay or other answers, be careful to write coherent sentences, and do not forget correct punctuation, English style. Hopefully, these few simple tips will help to improve your performance and score in the TOEFL.


 
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