Learn to Read French

Written by:  • Edited by: Rebecca Scudder
Published Nov 13, 2008
• Related Guides: Apple

French is a major world language with numerous resources to be found both online and offline for those wishing to learn it. Here we discuss resources for those primarily interested in learning to read French.

French is geographically widespread with native speakers in Europe, North America, Asia and Africa. Because of France and Belgium's influence on the world through centuries of conquest and colonization, 175 million people in 54 countries speak French as their first or second language. It is the third most spoken language in the European Union after English and German and the national language of 24 countries around the world. French is an official language for all United Nation agencies as well as many international organizations. Due to its pervasiveness there is no shortage of resources for anyone wishing to learn to read in French.

The first step for anyone learning to read in French is to familiarize themselves with the alphabet. English speakers are in luck here - because of their roots in Latin, both English and French have the same alphabet with the standard 26 characters running from A to Z. Despite superficial similarities, there are some major differences that should be taken into account when studying the French alphabet. For one, the vowel system in French is different than in English. French vowels are divided into single vowels and vowel groups (two or more vowels combined such as 'ai', 'au' and 'ou' and so on). There are many rules on how to pronounce French vowels and consonants, but those whose emphasis is to learn to read in French should pay more attention to grammar and vocabulary. Punctuation in French is almost the same as in English, with a few minor quirks. The French sentence structure is similar to its English counterpart, with each sentence having a subject (un sujet) and predicate (un prédicat). As bizarre as it may seem to the native English speaker, all nouns in French have a particular gender – for example, a pen is 'masculine' while an apple is 'feminine'. It is interesting to note that English is actually the odd man out in this respect, as many languages around the world employ similar grammatical gender rules.

Without going into much more detail it is obvious that learning to read in French is not an impossible task for anyone with even a little knowledge of English. With the worldwide ubiquity of the French language there is no shortage of resources, offline or online, for learning French. Any well stocked public library or bookstore will have plenty of books on learning French.

The Alliance Francaise is an organization dedicated to promoting French culture and language all over the world. Headquartered in Paris, it has 1071 branches in 133 countries throughout the world. It offers part time French courses for students of all levels and is a great place to study French.

The Ultimate French Beginner – Intermediate is a highly regarded book and audio CD package that provides interactive lessons to learn French from scratch. The Rosetta Stone series of language educational software is another product many find useful. Their Learn French software system comes in a variety of levels based on student proficiency and also includes companion audio CDs. Owning a good dictionary is a must for anyone wishing to learn to read in French. The latest editions of the Oxford-Hachette Dictionary or the Larousse Concise Dictionary fill this need nicely. Those looking for a quick online reference for basic vocabulary can point their browsers to this site.

Finally, it should always be remembered that the World Wide Web is not limited to English. French language websites do exist. Browsing through these sites can be a great way of practicing one's French reading skills. Most modern browsers and operating systems have no problems displaying the accents and other punctuation marks from the French language. With so many resources at hand, learning French has never been easier or more accessible.


 
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