The Scarlet Letter Study Guide: Practice Questions and Answers

Written by:  • Edited by: SForsyth
Updated Jan 16, 2012
• Related Guides: Main Characters | Native Americans

Prepare for an upcoming test with this practice quiz. The only thing better than practice questions are the answers! Get both right here.

Characters

  1. How does the scarlet letter change in the novel?
    • Answer: At first it means adultery. Then it means able. Its meaning then becomes indefinite. It is eventually looked on as a symbol of strength. The townspeople regard it as an object of scorn. Hester regards it as a constant reminder of her sin. Outsiders see it as a novelty and some Native Americans presume it's a distinguishing mark for someone of status. Pearl, in addition, is considered the embodiment of the letter, a constant agitator to Hester initially, and in the conclusion her benefactress who sends her gifts. In chapter 23, The Revelation of The Scarlet Letter, the Scarlet Letter becomes the mark on Dimmesdale's chest.
  2. How does Hester change as the novel progresses?
    • Answer: As the novel begins, Hester is scared and an object of public scorn. The letter along with her daughter help her bridle her passions and emotions to the point where she becomes hardened. Hester's two reminders help her develop strength of character. She performs numerous acts of charity, but does so in isolation, receiving condemnation from the very souls she helps.

Symbolism

  1. Identify and explain two other symbols in The Scarlet Letter.
    • Answer: Other than those listed above, the rosebush at the prison door, and the meteor in chapter 12 are the novel's two most obvious symbols:
      • The rosebush - The narrator provides several possible interpretations for the rosebush: the triumph of nature over man made contrivances, a foreshadowing of Hester's blossoming under harsh Puritan rule, or the triumph of the individual against society, a common theme in American Romanticism.
      • The meteor - Dimmesdale feels it symbolizes that he should wear the 'A' on his chest. The townspeople believe it means angel in honor of Governor Winthrop who had died. Individual experience plays a major role in the interpretation of symbols.
  2. Other than adultery, what is the major sin committed by each of the three main characters?
    • Arthur Dimmesdale's hypocrisy is trumped only by his allowing Hester to receive her punishment alone. Looked upon as the town's most pious man, Dimmesdale hides a sin that destroys him.
    • Hester Prynne hides Chillingworth's true identity, allowing him to exact revenge on Dimmesdale.
    • Roger Chillingworth violates "the sanctity of a human heart," the worst sin of them all.

Use of Irony

  1. Discuss examples of irony in the novel.
    • Verbal Irony - Dimmesdale refers to himself as the worst of sinners during his sermons. The congregation believes it to be a sign of humility. Dimmesdale, however, speaks literal truth.
    • Situational Irony - The scarlet letter was meant as a punishment and an object of scorn. Over time, however, it becomes a badge of honor.
    • Dramatic Irony - By the middle of the novel, we all know Dimmesdale is guilty of adultery. The townspeople think he's the most holy man ever.

Feel free to add your own questions and answers by clicking on "comments" above.


Comments

Showing all 5 comments
 
Haley Jan 25, 2011 7:09 PM
RE: The Scarlet Letter Study Guide: Practice Questions and Answers
What "terrible machinery" was working on the minister?
kaylee Nov 23, 2010 10:25 PM
scarlet letter study questions.
why does hester remain in boston?
beth Oct 27, 2010 12:13 PM
The Scarlet Letter
1. why is hester's actions of not leaving surprising to the magistrates?
2. Why doesn't Hester leave town?
3. What is Hester afraid of in regards to Pearl?
What does Hester say about Pearl and her ability to mother?
What does Pearl say in regards to the governor's inquiry of who made her/where she came from?
Who does hester call upon to defend her?
Why is Chillingworth there?
What does pearl do to the rev. dimmesdale during this time of gathering?
what is the outcome of the meeting?
How does Boston view the minister?
nancy Nov 4, 2009 7:35 PM
RE: The Scarlet Letter Study Guide: Practice Questions and Answers
Section 1 (Chapter 9-16)
Chapter 9
1. Why doesn’t Chillingworth assert his rights as Hester’s husband?
2. A difference of opinion arises over the cause of Dimmesdale’s failing health. Compare
the townspeople’s opinion to Dimmesdale’s.
3. Why does Dimmesdale reject Chillingworth’s offer of help? What finally persuades him
to accept the offer?
4. Explain the ambiguity of the chapter’s title, “The Leech.”
5. The passage sets up an interesting contrast between two types of men. What is this
contrast, and how is it likely to shape the future of the novel?
S-12
6. Describe Chillingworth’s method for treating illness.
7. Describe the relationship between Dimmesdale and Chillingworth.
8. Some people in the community feel that God has sent Chillingworth to heal their
minister, but other people have a different view. Explain the second view about
Chillingworth.
9. How do the people explain “the gloom and terror in the depths of the poor minister’s
eyes”?
10. What is suggested by the names Chillingworth and Dimmesdale?
S-13
Chapter 10
1. What is suspicious about Dimmesdale’s position in his debate with Chillingworth
about sin?
2. How do the black flowers initiate a discussion on hidden sins?
3. How does Dimmesdale’s rationale for not confessing a hidden sin support the doctrine
of salvation by works rather than salvation by faith?
4. What metaphors does Hawthorne establish for Chillingworth’s probe? How do they
further define Chillingworth’s character?
5. What does Chillingworth mean when he mutters, “A strange sympathy betwixt soul
and body! Were it only for the art’s sake, I must search this matter to the bottom!”?
6. What does Chillingworth do while Dimmesdale sleeps, and what does his action
symbolize? Describe Chillingworth’s reaction and what his response reveals about his
character.
7. What do you suppose is the specific secret that Chillingworth discovers?
S-14
Chapter 11
1. Explain the statement, “He [Chillingworth] became, thencefo
shaley Oct 29, 2009 1:32 PM
RE: The Scarlet Letter Study Guide: Practice Questions and Answers
How does hester account for the aspects of Pearl's character that trouble her?
How does Hawthorne characterize the disciplining of children in the early days of the Boston Colony?
Cite some examples of the grim games played by the puritan children.
What was the first object Pearl seemed to be aware of as an infant?
 
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