There are a number of aspects that need to be investigated to precisely judge the security-based performance of your system. However, there are some fundamental checks that you can do yourself.
Attached executable files, like .hta, .vbs, and .exe, contain a number of commands which function in accordance with a set of codes. Presence of such code-executing files increases the possibility of the presence of email-borne viruses/worms that are usually forwarded through attachments. Once the attached file is run, these executable files and can quickly spread within your PC. To prevent this problem, your email system should be able to check emails having:
- Long subject attachments or file names and those with VBS attachments
- File extensions with malformed HTA file extensions (common in Outlook 2002)
Some of the most common email security threats come are:
- Double File Extensions Individual users can guard themselves against such emails if they carefully read the content of the mail. Double extension files have a high tendency of being run by PC users since the .hta component of the file name extension is ignored due to the presence of .jpg file extensions.
- Fragmented Messages Some emails have a fragmented message which is something that should ideally be checked when it is being forwarded through your server. If such messages are still appearing, it means that the anti-virus or content-checking system being used isn't very effective.
Take Care: Emails with Pop-ups — due to the presence of popups with attached files, these emails are particularly difficult to guard against and can bypass many PC security settings.